The Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) is a national level entrance exam for admissions to undergraduate (UG) and postgraduate (PG) law programmes offered by 22 National Law Universities around the country. CLAT is organized by the Consortium of National Law Universities consisting of the representative universities.
The Consortium of National Law Universities was established on 19th August, 2017 with the aim of improving the standard of legal education in the country and justice system through legal education with Prof. R. Venkata Rao, erstwhile Vice-Chancellor, NLSIU as President and Prof. Faizan Mustafa, Vice-Chancellor, NALSAR, as Vice-President.
The Consortium aspires to facilitate better coordination amongst National Law Schools to achieve highest standards of legal education in the country. Twenty-One National Law Universities have joined the Consortium as founder members.
Eligibility
Only Indian nationals and NRIs can appear in the test. The foreign nationals desirous of taking admission to any course in any of the participating Law Universities may directly contact the concerned University having seats for foreign nationals.The Consortium of National Law Universities (NLUs) releases the CLAT eligibility criteria mentions details regarding the minimum educational qualification, minimum marks and age limit.
The eligibility requirements are as follows:
Senior Secondary School/Intermediate (10+2) or its equivalent certificate from a recognized Board with not less than 45% marks in aggregate (40% in case of SC and ST candidates). There is no upper age restriction for the test.
LL. B/B. L. Degree or an equivalent degree from a recognized University with not less than 50% marks in aggregate (45% in case of SC and ST candidates). The candidates who have passed the qualifying degree examination through supplementary/ compartment and repeat attempts are also eligible for appearing in the test and taking Admission provided that such candidates will have to produce the proof of having passed the qualifying examination with fifty-five/fifty percent marks, as the case may be, on the date of their admission or within the time allowed by the respective universities.
This law entrance exam is of two hours duration. The CLAT question paper consists of 150 multiple-choice questions. There are five sections in CLAT exam paper which are:
All the questions will be paragraph based starting from CLAT 2020. One paragraph will be followed by 5-6 questions. The break up of marks is generally as follows - English 30, Current Affairs including General Knowledge:37, Quantitative Techniques:15, Logical Reasoning:30 and Legal Reasoning:38.
Marking Scheme: For every correct answer, aspirants are given one mark and for each wrong answer 0.25 marks are deducted from their total score.
The list of National Law Universities in India according to their year of establishment :
The CLAT form provides the students with a preference list. Each student fills the preference list, according to the colleges he/she desires. On the basis of these preferences and ranks obtained, students are allocated colleges. As the NLUs are established by the respective state governments, therefore most NLUs also have reservations for their domiciled candidates.
The first CLAT Core Committee consisting of Vice-Chancellors of the seven participating NLUs at that time decided that the test should be conducted by rotation in the order of their establishment. Accordingly, the first CLAT was conducted in 2008 by the National Law School of India University. Subsequently, CLAT-2009, CLAT-2010, CLAT-2011, CLAT-2012, CLAT-2013, CLAT-2014, CLAT-2015, CLAT-2016, CLAT-2017, CLAT-2018 and CLAT-2019 have been conducted by NALSAR University of Law, Hyderabad, National Law Institute University, The West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences, National Law University, Jodhpur, Hidayatullah National Law University, Gujarat National Law University, Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia National Law University, Rajiv Gandhi National University of Law, Chanakya National Law University, National University of Advanced Legal Studies and National Law University Odisha respectively. However, from 2019 , CLAT is conducted by Consortium of NLUs, a body consisting of Vice-chancellors of all the NLU's, which was formed in March, 2019.
Cracking CLAT is a highly cherished dream for most budding lawyers. Although pursued by many, it is achieved by a very exclusive group of people who venture into redefining the requisite hard work and diligence.. With our extensive experience in CLAT and other law entrance exams, your CLAT preparation is in safe hands. Our staggering results speak for themselves!
CLAT coaching is a crucial step to take if securing a seat in one of the top law colleges of India is your dream. If anything, one of the transparent benefits of taking up CLAT coaching is the success of the students. The other benefits of taking up CLAT Coaching includes
CLAT Coaching helps in thoroughly understanding the topics that are sometimes hard to penetrate on your own- this helps the students overcome any surprise challenges, and appear victorious.
The rhythmic discipline of the CLAT coaching classes lays down the norm of dedicating a certain number of hours every day through classes and preparation time for the class.
With CLAT Coaching, all your syllabus-related and exam-related doubts are nursed by the teachers. It enables the students to prepare better with an eased and relaxed mind.
The classroom competition enables the discovery of the level of competition up to a certain extent. It also helps in revealing both the improvement areas and strong areas of the student.
While CLAT is the most coveted of law entrance exams after Class XII, there are other law entrance exams which are important for budding lawyers. If you want to have a career in law, it is important for you to stay abreast of other Law entrance exams in India as well. We have collated important information about the law entrance exams to help you understand each exam better.@@
It is never easy to form a perfect strategy for CLAT. You need unwavering determination, perseverance and enthusiasm to succeed. It should be supplemented with proper guidance, mentoring and support.
Once you have decided to pursue Law and have decided to join a CLAT coaching, you should research and shortlist your target colleges by understanding the opportunities that they provide. Over the years, EduX has compiled a detailed repository of colleges that will allow you to understand the scores that you need to target and hence give you a boost in your CLAT Preparation and CLAT coaching.
Gone are the days when law graduates would be holding case files for a senior lawyer, while slogging 12-13 hours a day, learning the trade. The current crop of law graduates are not only counselling corporates on complex issues but are also occupying offices of the government (Legislature, Executive, and Judiciary). A degree in law opens the door to a wide variety of careers.
The exam consists of 150 Questions, each of 1 mark. Every question has a negative marking of 0.25 for wrong answers.
| Topic | Number of questions | Weightage |
|---|---|---|
| Verbal ability and Reading Comprehension | 28-32 | 20% |
| Legal Aptitude | 35-39 | 25% |
| Current Affairs | 35-39 | 25% |
| Mathematics | 13-17 | 10% |
| Logical Reasoning | 28-32 | 20% |
| Total | 150 | 100% |
Now that you know about the exam and its subject-wise weightage. Let's move on to how to prepare for the exam.
Well, this is highly subjective. But here are some advantages of a good CLAT coaching.